Giuliani: Nasty Man
By Edward I. Koch
Published in 1999; Re-printed with new material in 2007.
“Mayor Giuliani is a good administrator, but he’s not a decent human being.â€
–Ed Koch, March 15, 1996, The New York Post.
What’s the best way to determine if a person should be president? Simple: ask someone who was there the last time they were in charge of something.
Candidates spend a lot of time talking about their past achievements, saying things like, “I voted for such-and-such a bill,” I initiated reforms for this-’n-that in my home state,” “I sided with so-and-so in his crusade for better cogs and sprockets,” and so forth. It’s all very nice, and almost entirely pointless. If you don’t believe me, then try listing all the times you’ve completely fucked up on your resume the next time you’re job hunting, and see where it gets you. Presidential candidates lie on the campaign trail as often as your average barfly lies when he wants to get laid on the first date. It’s human nature to point out your successes and omit your failings, and the problem with politicians is that they are not immune to human nature. The best way to get around this is to ask for references. Ask someone who has paid attention to their earlier endeavors, be it their supervisor, secretary, vengeful rival, or, if available, a previous one-night stand. As citizens of the United States prepare to elect a leader brilliant enough to clean up George Bush’s mess, it’s relevant to wonder who might make a reliable character witness for the candidates.
For leading GOP candidate and former New York City mayor Rudy Giuliani, the man to ask is former New York City mayor Ed Koch. In 1994, shortly after Rudy took office as the new mayor of New York, Mayor Koch began writing columns about him in The New York Post and The New York Daily News. Koch, a proud New Yorker, followed Rudy’s career closely, and felt compelled to weigh in on just about any newsworthy item involving Giuliani’s administration. The collective texts of those columns, which ran from 1994 to 1999, serve as an insightful running commentary on Giuliani’s actions as leader of one of America’s most complicated and diverse cities. Of course, acquiring half a decade of old daily newspapers is not a pleasant task for the average voter, even in the age of eBay.
And then, in 1999, when Giuliani was battling Hillary Clinton for the New York Senator’s seat, Koch had a brilliant idea. He gathered up all of those old columns and put them in an excellent little book called Nasty Man, to show just what a creepy bastard old Rudy really was. It was a clever tactic, and might have proven useful to the Clinton camp, but then Giuliani was diagnosed with prostate cancer, dropped out of the race, and Hillary won with ease.
Koch’s book, meanwhile, transformed overnight from a clever criticism of a powerful politician to a harsh attack on an old guy with cancer. That’s how campaign publishing goes, of course; one day you’re on the bestseller’s list, the next you’re remaindered for fifty cents at The Strand. After the September 11th attacks, Rudy was dubbed “America’s Mayor,†his approval rating soared, his cancer went into remission, and he was ready for a long, prestigious retirement. But no, Rudy wanted to go another round, this time for the presidency. And like an opportunistic phoenix, Mayor Koch’s book came back into print this year, equally ready for another round.
The book starts out on a positive note, Koch having endorsed Rudy as the best man available for the job, following the disastrous administration of Mayor David Dinkins. Shortly thereafter, it gets ugly. On February 17, 1995, Koch writes in The New York Post, “What’s happening to Rudy Giuliani? Here he is, 14 months into his term, and he’s fighting with everyone.â€
Koch goes on to describe Giuliani’s battles with the city’s Police Commissioner and Schools Chancellor, which stirred up a good deal of conflict and controversy. He goes on, exasperated, declaring, “I believe in a strong mayoral presence, and one that leads by example. But leadership based on fear breeds resentment and mounting anger.â€
The following year, October 6, 1996, Koch refers to Giuliani as a “control freak,†and laments Giuliani’s penchant for petty dishonesty. “When someone in public life engages in a string of false statements on small matters,†Koch writes, “they will ultimately fail the test of probity on larger matters because it’s become a way of life.â€
Koch’s columns increase in frequency over the following three years, detailing examples of Rudy’s interference in the city’s judicial appointments, and his declaration that he “runs the NYPD,†micro-managing the city’s police force in much the same way that G.W. is always running around calling himself the “Commander-in-Chief,†as if that weren’t a sickening slap in the face to true military leaders. Koch takes us through classic mid-‘90s controversies, railing at Rudy’s attacks on critics and his inability to admit error.
The picture that develops is a frightening one, depicting a devious creep that must have his way, no compromises accepted. This, I would argue, is the exact opposite of what the United States needs in an administrator right now. On the other hand, Koch never fails to give credit where credit’s due, frequently mentioning Mayor Giuliani’s great achievements in reducing crime and prosecuting the Mafia. An administrator that can effectively battle crime (and terrorism) is certainly what the United States needs. It’s a serious conundrum, because what we’re looking for here is an effective balance. In other words, it boils down to a question of who can stop al Qaeda without getting us into a half-dozen wars. Giuliani may be good at fighting crime, but he sucks at making friends.
The repackaging of Koch’s columns for future consumption and education is illuminating in the same style as Paul Slansky’s fantastic book on Ronald Reagan, The Clothes Have No Emperor. This is a form of reporting that I would like to see expanded during this election season. Are there any columnists for New Mexico newspapers that have been keeping an eye on the five years of Bill Richardson’s time as governor? Who’s the Arkansas journalist that’s been dutifully watching Mike Huckabee’s every move since he took office in 1996? And while we’re at it, I’ll bet there’s an enterprising columnist in Alaska that’s got some great stories to tell from Mike Gravel’s 1969-1981 senatorial term. Please, all of you, compile those archives and start publishing books right away. America deserves reliable witnesses.
In the meantime, Nasty Man is on sale in bookstores now. Do your fucking homework, America.